ALISO VIEJO, Calif., Feb. 12, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. (the "Company" or "Sunstone") (NYSE: SHO) today announced results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2017.
Fourth Quarter 2017 Operational Results (as compared to Fourth Quarter 2016):
- Net income decreased 39.7% to $20.7 million.
- Income attributable to common stockholders per diluted common share decreased 50% to $0.07.
- 24 Hotel Comparable Portfolio RevPAR increased 4.3% to $167.53.
- 24 Hotel Comparable Portfolio Adjusted EBITDA Margin, excluding prior year property tax adjustments, net increased 90 basis points to 29.6%. Excluding the Wailea Beach Resort, due to its extensive repositioning during the fourth quarter of 2016, the 24 Hotel Comparable Portfolio Adjusted EBITDA Margin, excluding prior year property tax adjustments, net would have decreased 20 basis points.
- Adjusted EBITDA increased 0.1% to $79.2 million.
- Adjusted FFO attributable to common stockholders per diluted share decreased 3.4% to $0.28.
Full Year 2017 Operational Results (as compared to Full Year 2016):
- Net income increased 8.8% to $153.0 million.
- Income attributable to common stockholders per diluted common share increased 7.3% to $0.59.
- 24 Hotel Comparable Portfolio RevPAR increased 3.6% to $175.17.
- 24 Hotel Comparable Portfolio Adjusted EBITDA Margin, excluding prior year property tax adjustments, net increased 70 basis points to 30.9%. Excluding the Wailea Beach Resort, due to its extensive repositioning during 2016, the change in the 24 Hotel Comparable Portfolio Adjusted EBITDA Margin, excluding prior year property tax adjustments, net would have remained flat.
- Adjusted EBITDA increased 2.6% to $338.6 million.
- Adjusted FFO attributable to common stockholders per diluted share increased 0.8% to $1.22.
John Arabia, President and Chief Executive Officer, stated, "During the fourth quarter, all demand segments outperformed our expectations, resulting in RevPAR and profitability significantly above the high-end of our prior guidance range. Profitability benefited from strong rate growth, increased group spend on banquets and audio visual and tight expense controls, despite wage and benefits pressure. The Wailea Beach Resort continued to gain market share and grow its rate and profitability as the repositioned resort continues to establish itself as one of the premier Maui destinations."
Mr. Arabia continued, "In 2018, we expect to continue to recycle capital into long-term relevant real estate. To that end, we recently sold the Marriott Philadelphia and the Marriott Quincy, which increased our already significant investment capacity, and improved the long-term earnings prospects of the portfolio. Additionally, we will continue to build internal growth through our 2018 capital investment projects which are expected to enhance our existing portfolio and provide growth in 2019 and beyond."
UNAUDITED SELECTED STATISTICAL AND FINANCIAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||
($ in millions, except RevPAR, ADR and per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||
2017 |
2016 |
Change |
2017 |
2016 |
Change |
|||||||||||||
Net Income (1) |
$ |
20.7 |
$ |
34.3 |
(39.7) |
% |
$ |
153.0 |
$ |
140.7 |
8.8 |
% | ||||||
Income Attributable to Common Stockholders per Diluted Share |
$ |
0.07 |
$ |
0.14 |
(50.0) |
% |
$ |
0.59 |
$ |
0.55 |
7.3 |
% | ||||||
24 Hotel Comparable Portfolio RevPAR Growth (2) |
$ |
167.53 |
$ |
160.61 |
4.3 |
% |
$ |
175.17 |
$ |
169.08 |
3.6 |
% | ||||||
25 Hotel Pro Forma Portfolio RevPAR (3) |
$ |
167.16 |
$ |
175.12 |
||||||||||||||
24 Hotel Comparable Portfolio Occupancy (2) |
80.4 |
% |
78.7 |
% |
170 |
bps |
82.9 |
% |
82.7 |
% |
20 |
bps | ||||||
24 Hotel Comparable Portfolio ADR (2) |
$ |
208.37 |
$ |
204.08 |
2.1 |
% |
$ |
211.30 |
$ |
204.45 |
3.4 |
% | ||||||
24 Hotel Comparable Portfolio Adjusted EBITDA Margin (2) (4) |
29.6 |
% |
28.7 |
% |
90 |
bps |
30.9 |
% |
30.2 |
% |
70 |
bps | ||||||
25 Hotel Pro Forma Portfolio Adjusted EBITDA Margin (3) (4) |
29.5 |
% |
30.8 |
% |
||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
79.2 |
$ |
79.1 |
0.1 |
% |
$ |
338.6 |
$ |
330.0 |
2.6 |
% | ||||||
Adjusted FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders |
$ |
62.5 |
$ |
62.2 |
0.6 |
% |
$ |
271.0 |
$ |
260.8 |
3.9 |
% | ||||||
Adjusted FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders per Diluted Share |
$ |
0.28 |
$ |
0.29 |
(3.4) |
% |
$ |
1.22 |
$ |
1.21 |
0.8 |
% |
________________ | |
(1) |
Net income includes the impairment recognized on the Company's Houston hotels along with other noncash items. |
(2) |
The 24 Hotel Comparable Portfolio is comprised of all 27 hotels the Company owned as of December 31, 2017, with the exception of the newly-developed Oceans Edge Hotel & Marina, which was not open until January 2017, as well as the Marriott Philadelphia and the Marriott Quincy, which the Company classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2017, and subsequently sold in January 2018. |
(3) |
The 25 Hotel Pro Forma Portfolio includes the 24 Hotel Comparable Portfolio, plus both prior ownership results and the Company's results for the Oceans Edge Hotel & Marina acquired in July 2017. The newly-developed hotel opened in January 2017; therefore, there is no prior year information. |
(4) |
Both the 24 Hotel Comparable Portfolio and the 25 Hotel Pro Forma Portfolio Adjusted EBITDA Margins exclude prior year property tax adjustments, net. |
Disclosures regarding the non-GAAP financial measures in this release are included on pages 6 through 8. Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP measure for each of the periods presented are included on pages 11 through 15 of this release.
The Company's actual results for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2017 compare to its guidance originally provided as follows:
Metric |
Quarter Ended |
Quarter Ended |
Performance Relative | |||
Net Income ($ millions) |
$20 to $25 |
$21 |
- $2 | |||
26 Hotel Comparable Portfolio RevPAR Growth (2) |
+ 0.5% to + 2.5% |
4.2% |
+ 2.7% | |||
Adjusted EBITDA ($ millions) |
$72 to $76 |
$79 |
+ $5 | |||
Adjusted FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders ($ millions) |
$54 to $58 |
$63 |
+ $6 | |||
Adjusted FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders per Diluted Share |
$0.24 to $0.26 |
$0.28 |
+ $0.03 | |||
Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
224,800,000 |
224,700,000 |
- 100,000 |
Metric |
Full Year 2017 |
Full Year 2017 |
Performance Relative | |||
Net Income ($ millions) |
$153 to $157 |
$153 |
- $2 | |||
26 Hotel Comparable Portfolio RevPAR Growth (2) |
+ 2.25% to + 3.25% |
3.5% |
+ 0.8% | |||
Adjusted EBITDA ($ millions) |
$331 to $335 |
$339 |
+ $6 | |||
Adjusted FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders ($ millions) |
$263 to $267 |
$271 |
+ $6 | |||
Adjusted FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders per Diluted Share |
$1.18 to $1.20 |
$1.22 |
+ $0.03 | |||
Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
222,500,000 |
222,300,000 |
- 200,000 |
_________________ | |
(1) |
Represents guidance presented on October 30, 2017. |
(2) |
The 26 Hotel Comparable Portfolio is comprised of all 27 hotels the Company owned as of December 31, 2017, with the exception of the newly-developed Oceans Edge Hotel & Marina, which was not open until January 2017. |
Recent Developments
On January 9, 2018, the Company sold the 289-room Marriott Philadelphia and the 464-room Marriott Quincy, located in Pennsylvania and Massachusetts, respectively, for a combined gross sales price of $139.0 million.
Balance Sheet/Liquidity Update
As of December 31, 2017, the Company had $559.3 million of cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash of $71.3 million. Adjusting for the significant cash transactions that occurred in January 2018, including the $133.9 million payment of the Company's common and preferred dividends and the sales of the Marriott Philadelphia and the Marriott Quincy, total pro forma unrestricted cash as of December 31, 2017 would have been $493.1 million.
As of December 31, 2017, the Company had total assets of $3.9 billion, including $3.1 billion of net investments in hotel properties, total consolidated debt of $990.4 million and stockholders' equity of $2.5 billion.
Capital Improvements
The Company invested $33.6 million and $115.1 million into capital improvements of its portfolio during the three months and year ended December 31, 2017, respectively. In 2018, the Company expects to invest approximately $150 million to $175 million into its portfolio. Several of the 2018 projects began in the fourth quarter 2017 and are expected to be completed during the first half of 2018. Based on the expected timing and scope of its 2018 projects, the Company expects $9 million to $11 million of total revenue displacement related to all capital projects in 2018. The anticipated revenue displacement is expected to reduce the Company's 2018 total pro forma RevPAR growth by approximately 80 basis points. A selection of the Company's planned 2018 capital investment projects include:
- Renaissance Orlando at SeaWorld®: The Company is currently constructing 46,500 square feet of new meeting space, including a 16,400 square foot ballroom, on vacant land adjacent to the hotel's existing 150,000 square feet of total event and meeting space. Total cost for the new meeting space is expected to be $22 million to $24 million, with a portion spent in 2017. The new, state-of-the-art meeting space is expected to allow the hotel to increase the number of group rooms sold by approximately 20,000 room nights annually. Construction of the new meeting space began during the fourth quarter 2017, and is expected to be completed during the first quarter 2019. The Company expects $1 million to $2 million of revenue displacement in 2018 related to the construction.
- Marriott Boston Long Wharf: The Company expects to invest $31 million to $34 million, with a portion spent in 2017, to renovate all 412 guestrooms and suites. The renovation, which will better position the hotel with high-end group and business travelers, includes the complete redesign of all guestrooms and bathrooms, including enlarging many of the existing bathrooms and converting 346 bathtubs to showers, as well as expanding and upgrading the concierge lounge. The renovation began during the fourth quarter 2017, and is expected to be completed during the second quarter 2018. The Company expects $4 million to $5 million of revenue displacement during the first half of 2018.
- JW Marriott New Orleans: The Company expects to invest $26 million to $28 million, with a portion spent in 2017, to renovate all 501 guestrooms and suites. The renovation includes the complete redesign of all guestrooms and bathrooms, including enlarging many of the existing bathrooms and converting 381 bathtubs to showers. The renovation is scheduled to commence during the second quarter 2018, and is expected to be completed during the fourth quarter 2018. The Company expects $2 million to $3 million of revenue displacement during 2018.
- Renaissance Los Angeles Airport: The Company expects to invest $9 million to $10 million, with a portion spent in 2017, to renovate all 501 guestrooms and suites. In addition, the Company previously completed a renovation of its restaurant, lounge and meeting spaces in 2017. The renovation includes the complete redesign of all guestrooms. The renovation began during the fourth quarter 2017, and is expected to be completed during the second quarter 2018. The Company expects $0.5 million to $1 million of revenue displacement during the first half of 2018.
- Hyatt Regency San Francisco: The Company expects to invest $10 million to $11 million, with a portion spent in 2017, to renovate the hotel's 138 suites and Regency Club rooms. The renovation began during the fourth quarter 2017, and is expected to be completed during the second quarter 2018. The Company expects approximately $0.5 million of revenue displacement during the first half of 2018.
- Boston Park Plaza: The Company is currently converting vacant retail space to 8,000 square feet of new meeting space. The new meeting space is expected to allow the hotel to increase the number of group rooms sold by approximately 10,000 room nights annually. Construction of the new meeting space began during the fourth quarter 2017, and is expected to be completed during the second quarter 2018. Total cost for the new meeting space is expected to be $3 million to $4 million. The Company does not expect any displacement related to the construction.
Mr. Arabia continued, "We are excited about the prospects of these additions and renovations, as we believe they will position the hotels to drive consumer preference, increase the hotels' RevPAR index and add to the Company's profitability in 2019 and beyond."
2018 Outlook
The Company's achievement of the anticipated results is subject to risks and uncertainties, including those disclosed in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company's guidance does not take into account the impact of any unanticipated developments in its business or changes in its operating environment, nor does it take into account the gain on sale or the results of operations for dispositions completed during the first quarter or any unannounced hotel acquisitions, dispositions, re-brandings, management changes, transition costs, noncash impairment expense, changes in deferred tax assets or valuation allowances, severance costs associated with restructuring hotel services, uninsured property losses, early lease termination costs, prior year property tax assessments or credits, debt repurchases/repayments, or unannounced financings during 2018. The Company's 2018 guidance does include anticipated displacement from the scheduled 2018 capital investment projects. The Company expects the negative impact of its 2018 capital investment projects to result in approximately 80 basis points less annual RevPAR growth and approximately $6 million to $8 million less Adjusted EBITDA. The Company's 2018 guidance does not anticipate any acceleration in business travel resulting from the recent federal tax cuts or other stimulus programs.
For the first quarter of 2018, the Company expects:
Metric |
Quarter Ended | |
Net Income ($ millions) |
$11 to $14 | |
25 Hotel Pro Forma Portfolio RevPAR Growth |
- 2.5% to - 0.5% | |
Adjusted EBITDA ($ millions) |
$57 to $60 | |
Adjusted FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders ($ millions) |
$41 to $44 | |
Adjusted FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders per Diluted Share |
$0.18 to $0.20 | |
Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
224,700,000 |
For the full year of 2018, the Company expects:
Metric |
Full Year 2018 | |
Net Income ($ millions) |
$115 to $140 | |
25 Hotel Pro Forma Portfolio RevPAR Growth |
- 0.5% to + 2.5% | |
Adjusted EBITDA ($ millions) |
$303 to $327 | |
Adjusted FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders ($ millions) |
$235 to $259 | |
Adjusted FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders per Diluted Share |
$1.05 to $1.15 | |
Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
225,000,000 |
(1) |
See pages 13 and 14 for detailed reconciliations of Net Income to non-GAAP financial measures. |
First quarter and full year 2018 guidance are based in part on the following assumptions:
- Full year 25 Hotel Pro Forma Portfolio RevPAR guidance is negatively impacted by approximately 80 basis points, resulting from planned 2018 capital investment projects, a selection of which are discussed above.
- Full year revenue displacement of $9 million to $11 million, related to planned 2018 capital investment projects.
- Full year Adjusted EBITDA displacement of approximately $6 million to $8 million, related to planned 2018 capital investment projects.
- Full year 25 Hotel Pro Forma Portfolio Adjusted EBITDA Margin is expected to decline 50 basis points to 100 basis points, which is negatively impacted by approximately 40 basis points resulting from planned 2018 capital investment projects.
- Full year corporate overhead expense (excluding deferred stock amortization) of approximately $21 million to $22 million.
- Full year amortization of deferred stock compensation expense of approximately $9 million.
- Full year interest expense of approximately $48 million to $49 million, including approximately $3 million in amortization of deferred financing fees and approximately $3 million of capital lease obligation interest.
- Full year total preferred dividends of $13 million, which includes the Series E and Series F cumulative redeemable preferred stock.
Dividend Update
On February 9, 2018, the Company's board of directors declared a cash dividend of $0.05 per share of common stock, as well as cash dividends of $0.434375 per share payable to its Series E cumulative redeemable preferred stockholders and $0.403125 per share payable to its Series F cumulative redeemable preferred stockholders. The dividends will be paid on April 16, 2018 to stockholders of record as of March 30, 2018.
The Company expects to continue to pay a quarterly cash dividend of $0.05 per share of common stock throughout 2018. Consistent with the Company's past practice and to the extent that the expected regular quarterly dividends for 2018 do not satisfy the annual distribution requirements, the Company expects to satisfy the annual distribution requirement by paying a "catch-up" dividend in January 2019. The level of any future quarterly dividends will be determined by the Company's board of directors after considering long-term operating projections, expected capital requirements, and risks affecting the Company's business.
Supplemental Disclosures
Contemporaneous with this release, the Company has furnished a Form 8-K with unaudited financial information. This additional information is being provided as a supplement to the information in this release and other filings with the SEC. The Company has no obligation to update any of the guidance or other information provided to conform to actual results or changes in the Company's portfolio, capital structure or future expectations.
Earnings Call
The Company will host a conference call to discuss fourth quarter and full year 2017 financial results on February 13, 2018, at 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time (9:00 a.m. Pacific Time). A live web cast of the call will be available via the Investor Relations section of the Company's website. Alternatively, investors may dial 1-323-701-0225 and reference conference code 9063555 to listen to the call live. A replay of the web cast will also be archived on the website.
About Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.
Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. is a lodging real estate investment trust ("REIT") that as of February 12, 2018 has interests in 25 hotels comprised of 12,450 rooms. Sunstone's hotels are primarily in the urban and resort upper upscale segment and are predominantly operated under nationally recognized brands, such as Marriott, Hilton and Hyatt. For further information, please visit Sunstone's website at www.sunstonehotels.com.
Sunstone's mission is to create meaningful value for our stockholders by producing superior long-term returns through the ownership of long-term relevant real estate in the lodging sector. Our values include transparency, trust, ethical conduct, honest communication and discipline. As demand for lodging generally fluctuates with the overall economy, we seek to own hotels that will maintain a high appeal with travelers over long periods of time and will generate economic earnings materially in excess of recurring capital requirements.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws and regulations. These forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms and phrases such as "anticipate," "believe," "continue," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "plan," "predict," "project," "should," "will" and other similar terms and phrases, including opinions, references to assumptions and forecasts of future results. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results to differ materially from those anticipated at the time the forward-looking statements are made. These risks include, but are not limited to: volatility in the debt or equity markets affecting our ability to acquire or sell hotel assets; international, national and local economic and business conditions, including the likelihood of a U.S. recession, changes in the European Union or global economic slowdown, as well as any type of flu or disease-related pandemic, affecting the lodging and travel industry; the ability to maintain sufficient liquidity and our access to capital markets; terrorist attacks or civil unrest, which would affect occupancy rates at our hotels and the demand for hotel products and services; operating risks associated with the hotel business; risks associated with the level of our indebtedness and our ability to meet covenants in our debt and equity agreements; relationships with property managers and franchisors; our ability to maintain our properties in a first-class manner, including meeting capital expenditure requirements; our ability to compete effectively in areas such as access, location, quality of accommodations and room rate structures; changes in travel patterns, taxes and government regulations, which influence or determine wages, prices, construction procedures and costs; our ability to identify, successfully compete for and complete acquisitions; the performance of hotels after they are acquired; necessary capital expenditures and our ability to fund them and complete them with minimum disruption; our ability to continue to satisfy complex rules in order for us to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes; severe weather events or other natural disasters; and other risks and uncertainties associated with our business described in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Although the Company believes the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, it can give no assurance that the expectations will be attained or that any deviation will not be material. All forward-looking information in this release is as of February 12, 2018, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to conform the statement to actual results or changes in the Company's expectations.
This release should be read together with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our most recent reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q. Copies of these reports are available on our website at www.sunstonehotels.com and through the SEC's Electronic Data Gathering Analysis and Retrieval System ("EDGAR") at www.sec.gov.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We present the following non-GAAP financial measures that we believe are useful to investors as key supplemental measures of our operating performance: earnings before interest expense, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or EBITDA; Adjusted EBITDA (as defined below); funds from operations attributable to common stockholders, or FFO attributable to common stockholders; Adjusted FFO attributable to common stockholders (as defined below); hotel Adjusted EBITDA; and hotel Adjusted EBITDA margin. These measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance in accordance with GAAP. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, FFO attributable to common stockholders, Adjusted FFO attributable to common stockholders, hotel Adjusted EBITDA and hotel Adjusted EBITDA margin as calculated by us, may not be comparable to other companies that do not define such terms exactly the same as the Company does. These non-GAAP measures are used in addition to and in conjunction with results presented in accordance with GAAP. They should not be considered as alternatives to operating profit, cash flow from operations, or any other operating performance measure prescribed by GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures reflect additional ways of viewing our operations that we believe, when viewed with our GAAP results and the reconciliations to the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our business than could be obtained absent this disclosure. We strongly encourage investors to review our financial information in its entirety and not to rely on a single financial measure.
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are commonly used measures of performance in many industries. We believe EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are useful to investors in evaluating our operating performance because these measures help investors evaluate and compare the results of our operations from period to period by removing the impact of our capital structure (primarily interest expense) and our asset base (primarily depreciation and amortization) from our operating results. We also believe the use of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA facilitate comparisons between us and other lodging REITs, hotel owners who are not REITs and other capital-intensive companies. In addition, certain covenants included in our indebtedness use EBITDA as a measure of financial compliance. We also use EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as measures in determining the value of hotel acquisitions and dispositions.
Historically, we have adjusted EBITDA when evaluating our performance because we believe that the exclusion o
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